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Monday November 04, 2024

UK turns down India’s request for Tiger Hanif’s extradition

By Murtaza Ali Shah & Hamza Azhar Salam
May 21, 2020

LONDON: The Indian government has been left deeply embarrassed after the Home Office in the United Kingdom confirmed that it rejected India’s request for extraditing Tiger Hanif — also known as Mohammad Hanif Umarji Patel — due to lack of evidence and New Delhi’s inability to prove case against the Indian Muslim.

India has been seeking extradition of Tiger Hanif linking him falsely with Dawood Ibrahim’s alleged D-Company, without any proof, and two blasts in Gujarat in 1993 as a revenge for the 1992 Babri Masjid demolition by Hindutva extremists linked with the BJP and RSS.

The first explosion was in January 1993 in a market on the Varacha Road in Surat, which killed an eight-year-old girl and the second explosion was in April 1993 at Surat railway station.

The British Home Office has now confirmed that it turned down India’s request for Tiger Hanif’s extradition. The confirmation by the Home Office has led to a campaign in Hindutva Indian media against Sajid Javid, the former Home Secretary of Pakistani origin. “We can confirm that the extradition request for Hanif Patel was refused by the then Home Secretary and Mr Patel was discharged by the court in August 2019,” a UK Home Office source said. Hanif’s extradition to India was first ordered by former Home Secretary Theresa May in June 2012 but he appealed against the order and went to various stages of appeals at the courts.

The government sources have said that the Indian government failed to present any clear evidence linking Tiger Hanif either with the D-Company or 1993 blasts.

A signature from the Home Secretary is required before anyone is extradited since India is a category two country according to India - UK Extradition Treaty.

India had alleged Tiger Hanif was “part of the Muslim group which obtained explosives, guns and other weapons and then carried out revenge terrorist attacks on the Hindu community, including two explosions which resultedin loss of life, injury and damage”.

Tiger Hanif’s defence team in the UK presented proofs that any confession by Hanif to the Indian authorities was taken under severe duress and torture and thus has no bearing on the court’s decision. The extradition by British officials has been rejected because of the fact that Hanif will be tortured again in India as his legal team was successful in establishing how Hanif was subjected to inhumane torture by Indian authorities. Tiger Hanif was first arrested in Bolton in February 2010 by Scotland Yard.

Islamophobic Indian media has been creating a controversy over the origins of Sajid Javed as a Pakistani for allegedly granting relief to Tiger Hanif, not telling the public Javid had nothing to do with the Tiger’s case and ultimately the decisions in such cases are made by independent courts.

Legal experts familiar with the extradition laws of the UK say that India in Tiger Hanif’s case has exposed itself to the perception that it links everything with Dawood Ibrahim, Islam and D-Company to have its way and to generate sympathy but fails in its attempts when it comes to presenting the evidence to back up its claims.