Another strange thing is that besides Zawahiri, Al-Qaeda in the India Sub-continent (AQIS) has also failed to issue any statement about Mulla Omar’s death.
The launching of the South Asia chapter of al-Qaeda headed by a Pakistani commander, Asim Umar, was announced by Zawahiri on the 13th anniversary of the 9/11 terror attacks in September 2014. While making the announcement in a 55-minute video, Zawahiri said the formation of the South Asia branch of al-Qaeda would spread Islamic rule and raise the flag of jehad across the Indian Subcontinent. And that was Zawahiri’s last message, after which he has not been seen or heard of for almost a year now.
Dr Zawahiri’s conspicuous absence from the jehadi horizons is giving rise to rumours in the militant circles about his fate, especially after his failure to give his usual reaction over some key developments, including the demise of Mulla Omar who was his ameer as well. Before disappearing from the scene, Zawahiri repeatedly gave an impression in his audio and video messages if Mulla Omar was still alive and well.
In fact, he made Omar’s role a central pillar of its response to Abu Bakar Baghdadi-led Daesh or IS’s ideological challenge whose followers will excitedly seize on Omar’s death to advance their own cause. In February 2014, Zawahiri had disowned Baghdadi and his Islamic State, which claims to rule as a caliphate over large portions of Iraq and Syria. Ever since then, Baghdadi’s ISIS has competed with al-Qaeda for supremacy on the jehadi horizons. Baghdadi says he is the Caliph, the “Ameer of the Believers,” and he therefore demands the loyalty of all other jehadis, including al-Qaeda’s men. On the other hand, Zawahiri responded to Baghdadi’s power play by arguing that Mullah Omar was the rightful “Ameer of the Believers.” Therefore, it seems strange that Ayman Zawahiri has not failed to react to Mullah Omar’s death.
On their part, in the jointly issued eulogy, the three al-Qaeda branches have praised Omar’s leadership, saying: “He unified the mujahid Afghan Muslim people under the banner of the Taliban. Omar honored the immigrants and did not forget their favour, turning Afghanistan into a house of immigration and jehad, and a school from which lions and thirsty heroes graduated.” It was actually Mulla Omar’s decision to continue to provide bin Laden safe haven after the 9/11 attacks earned him al-Qaeda’s enduring loyalty. But another harsh fact is that the mysterious death of Mullah Omar has created a significant issue for al-Qaeda that used to paint him as the legitimate alternative to Abu Bakar Al Baghdadi as the “Ameer of the Believers.” But now that the Taliban have confirmed Omar’s death, al-Qaeda does not have an obvious substitute to contrast with Baghdadi. The claim that Omar died as early as April 2013 also hurts al-Qaeda’s cause, because it means that Zawahiri reaffirmed his organisation’s allegiance to the Taliban leader long after he had passed away.
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