ISLAMABAD: Federal Minister for Maritime Affairs Qaiser Ahmed Sheikh on Wednesday said that Russia and Central Asian countries wanted to trade through Pakistani ports as the world’s major shipping companies were investing here which will make Pakistan an important trade hub in the region.
Addressing a press conference here, the minister said that Central Asian countries had made a lot of progress and development in the last ten years in that regard but they do not have their own ports and were intending to sell their goods through Pakistan.
He said the institutions of the Ministry of Maritime Affairs earned a profit of Rs90 billion last year. The profit has increased by 25 percent compared to the previous year and will increase further in the next financial year.
Qaiser Ahmed Sheikh said the present government was making all-out efforts in deepening the country’s ports because the eyes of the whole world are at Pakistani ports and were interested to trade through these ports. “Cheap goods and commodities from Central Asian countries can be exported through Pakistan and major companies of the world are interested in investing in Pakistan. We are examining various aspects in this regard,” he maintained.
When the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz government came into power, the minister said that the profit of Karachi Port was Rs2 billion, now its profit has increased from Rs2 billion to Rs10 billion and efforts were underway to further improve it, adding that the profit of Port Qasim had increased to Rs40 billion.
“I personally sit with the Pakistan National Shipping Corporation (PNSC) for two hours in the first week of every month to discuss all issues pertaining to the corporation,” he informed.
He said that 95 percent of Pakistan’s imports and exports were handled through the Karachi Port and Port Qasim.
Qaiser Ahmed Sheikh highlighted the important role of the maritime sector in Pakistan’s economy. He said that the Ministry of Maritime’s trade were the annual export of 400 million tons of fishery products, adding that Hutchison Ports has announced an investment of $1 billion in Pakistan and AD Ports has announced an investment of $330 million in the next three years.
He said that Central Asian countries and Russia were planning to carry out their trade through the Karachi Port, which will make Pakistan an important trade hub in the region.
Moreover, he apprised that some 60 percent of Pakistan’s imports and exports will be done through Gwadar Port, adding that the ministry has suggested that China relocate industries to the Gwadar Free Zone to avoid US tariffs, which would be beneficial for both countries.
“Steps are being taken to further improve Gwadar port, including increasing the depth to 14.5 meters, strengthening security arrangements and making 60 percent of public sector imports mandatory through Gwadar,” he highlighted.
He underscored that work was underway to introduce insurance guarantees instead of bank guarantees to facilitate Afghan transit trade.
He said that international cooperation includes a $2 billion agreement with Denmark and exports of Pakistani fishery products to the European Union and the United States.
The minister said that Pakistan has improved shipbreaking standards by signing the Hong Kong Convention and reforms had been made in the Karachi Dock Labour Board, while the profits of the Karachi Port Trust and Port Qasim Authority had increased significantly.
He said that Pakistan’s first classification society had already been established to improve institutions, maritime operations had been integrated with Pakistan Single Window and work was underway to formulate national maritime and shipping policies. The Pakistan National Shipping Corporation was in the process of purchasing four more ships to reduce freight costs.
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