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Sunday October 06, 2024

Kenya court rules police killing of Arshad Sharif unlawful

Shooting of Pakistani journalist by police in 2022 was arbitrary and unconstitutional, court rules

By Murtaza Ali Shah & Nyaboga Kiage
July 09, 2024
This image shows slain Pakistani journalist Arshad Sharif. — AFP/File
This image shows slain Pakistani journalist Arshad Sharif. — AFP/File

LONDON/NAIROBI: A court in Kenya has awarded 10 million shillings (Rs21.7 million, $78,000; £61,000) in compensation to the widow of prominent Pakistani journalist Arshad Sharif, who was shot dead by police at a roadblock in the Kenyan town of Kajiado nearly two years ago.

The Kenya police had argued that Arshad Sharif’s killing was a case of mistaken identity, but Sharif’s widow and journalist Javeria Siddique had launched a petition at the Kajiado High Court, with help from the Kenya Union of Journalists and Kenya Correspondents Association, arguing that it was a contract killing carried out on behalf of certain unnamed individuals in Pakistan.

In a detailed 45-page judgment, the Kajiado High Court on Monday ruled that the Kenyan authorities had acted unlawfully and violated Arshad Sharif’s right to life. The court awarded Ms. Siddique compensation plus interest until payment in full.

“Loss of life cannot be compensated in monetary terms, nor is the pain and suffering the family must have gone through. But there’s consensus that compensation is an appropriate remedy for redress in violation of fundamental rights,” said Justice Stella Mutuku as she delivered the verdict.

The judge also ruled that Kenya’s Director of Public Prosecutions and the Independent Policing Oversight Authority had violated Sharif’s rights by failing to prosecute the two police officers involved. The court has ordered both bodies to conclude investigations and charge the officers.

The high court in Kajiado rejected the police claim that the killing was a case of mistaken identity and that officers believed they were firing on a stolen vehicle involved in an abduction.

The judge said, “The use of lethal force against Arshad Sharif by shooting him in the head was arbitrary, disproportionate, unlawful, and unconstitutional.” The lawyer representing Sharif’s widow, Ochiel Dudley, said, “This is a win for the family and a win for Kenyans in their quest for police accountability.”

Ms. Javeria Siddique, the widow of Arshad Sharif, expressed satisfaction with the decision made by the Kenyan court in Kajiado County but added that she was still unable to get justice for her husband in Pakistan.

Ms. Siddique said that she decided to pursue justice on a personal level after realising that no one was willing to assist her. “I did this alone and got some help from a few media houses,” she told Geo and The News.

It is worth noting that Ms. Siddique was the one who, in 2022, broke the news of Mr. Sharif’s death through a post she made on social media. She said that the ruling was important and that the verdict had restored faith in the Kenyan judicial system.

“As the widow of Arshad Sharif, this has been a very long and painful journey in the quest for justice. Today, Arshad Sharif, his family, and the people of Pakistan stand vindicated as there is accountability for the murder of a national hero,” she said.

Ms. Siddique said that her husband was a man who, during his career as a journalist in Pakistan, stood for the truth and exposed any sort of evil in society. According to her, the Kenyan court system had served justice on the family, yet back in Pakistan, so little was being done to ensure that she got the same.

Court documents filed at the Pakistan Supreme Court indicate that Ms. Riffat also wants several people investigated over the murder of her son, who died at age 49. “That being the mother of Arshad Sharif, now deceased, the applicant feels that investigations of the case have to be conducted and proceeded within Pakistan at the first instance where a conspiracy to kill my son was hatched,” the court documents seen by these reporters show.

Filed on June 6, 2023, under number three of 2022, Ms. Riffat said that she was disturbed that so many people had sensationally claimed that the people who wanted her son dead were well known.

She said that there was a need for her team of lawyers to be granted access to the fact-finding inquiry report and findings submitted by the Joint Investigation Team (JIT), which was tasked with following up on the matter.

The News and Geo had revealed in August last year that the five Kenyan police officers who were involved in the killing of Pakistani journalist Arshad Sharif had quietly resumed their official duties without any action being taken against them. The five police officers involved in the brutal killing are enjoying full police perks, and their suspensions have turned out to be only a whitewash by the Kenyan authorities.