Concern over delay in holding Local Govt polls

LAHORE: Concerns were raised over the prolonged absence of elected local governments in Punjab since 2017. Despite three preliminary preparations for elections, new legislation has repeatedly delayed the process. This issue was highlighted by civil society leaders during a press conference held at the Lahore Press Club.

Executive Director of WISE Bushra Khaliq, Executive Director of Sangat Development Foundation Zahid Islam, and others voiced their concerns. They emphasised that the absence of local governments hinders effective development and welfare activities, which rely on local needs, citizen participation, and accountability.

The speakers criticised the provincial government for managing local government affairs on a temporary basis, despite the constitutional mandate for elected local bodies. They cited Article 140-A of the Constitution, which requires provincial governments to establish local governments and transfer administrative, financial, and political powers to them.

The civil society leaders acknowledged the formation of a committee by the government to review LGs legislation. However, they expressed frustration over the lack of transparency, as the draft law provided by the committee has not been made public.

The organisations called for their inclusion in the legislative process, advocating for their recommendations to be considered. They emphasised the importance of consulting all stakeholders, including the opposition, to ensure the establishment and protection of a robust local government system.

They proposed several key points for future legislation which included the basic unit should remain the Union Council, with a population base not exceeding 20,000; a direct relationship should be established between UCs and urban/rural local governments at the district level.

Union Councils should comprise at least 13 members, including general representatives, women, youth, non-Muslims, special persons, and technocrats. Representation of women should be increased to at least 40%, with political parties required to ensure at least 5% female candidates for general seats.

Essential functions for local governments should include development authorities, traffic management, solid waste management, municipal responsibilities, food control, and market committees. Uniformity in duties should be maintained while distinguishing between rural and urban areas, with a coherent structure aligned with public needs.