Net migration to UK swells by record half a million

LONDON: “Unprecedented” world events including the war in Ukraine are driving record numbers of people to move to Britain, statisticians said on Thursday, even as ministers vow to clamp down on post-Brexit immigration.

Net migration into the UK -- the number of people arriving to start new lives, minus those leaving -- stood at 504,000 in the 12 months to June, the Office for National Statistics (ONS) said.

That was up sharply from 173,000 in the previous year, and was also driven by the resettlement of Afghan refugees, plus a new visa route for UK passport holders living in Hong Kong. Students entering Britain after the easing of pandemic lockdown curbs were another factor, the ONS said.

“A series of world events have impacted international migration patterns in the 12 months to June 2022. Taken together these were unprecedented,” commented Jay Lindop, director of the Centre for International Migration at the ONS.

They have “all contributed to the record levels of long-term immigration we have seen”, she said, while noting it was “too early to say whether this picture will be sustained”. The figures risk complicating the political debate over immigration six years after Britain voted to leave the European Union, in a backlash against the free movement of people across the bloc.