close
Saturday December 21, 2024

PM Shehbaz, Indian FM shake hands as foreign leaders attend SCO dinner

Indian external affairs minister's visit to Islamabad comes after nearly a decade

By Afzal Nadeem Dogar
October 15, 2024
Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif (right) shake hands with Indian foreign minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar at dinner for SCO leaders. — Screengrab via Geo News
Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif (right) shake hands with Indian foreign minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar at dinner for SCO leaders. — Screengrab via Geo News

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and Indian foreign minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar shook hands as the premier received foreign dignitaries at a dinner hosted for the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) leaders.

Indian Minister for External Affairs Jaishankar touched down in Pakistan earlier today to attend the SCO) summit. It has been nearly a decade since a foreign minister from Pakistan's arch-rival India visited as relations remain frosty between the two nuclear powers.

Islamabad is hosting the 23rd meeting of the SCO's Council of Heads of Government (CHG) with stringent security measures are in place to ensure the event proceeds smoothly.

Indian FM's plane landed just before 3:30pm at an airbase near the capital Islamabad, a foreign office official said, as TV footage showed him receiving a bouquet of flowers from children.

Jaishankar was among nearly a dozen leaders participating in the gathering in Islamabad, which was culminating with the main event on Wednesday. 

Both sides have said no bilateral meeting is planned.

Relations between the two countries have gone through periods of thaw from time to time but have been largely frozen since Pakistan downgraded diplomatic ties in 2019 following abrogation of Article 370 — revoking special status of Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIOJK).

Foreign leaders arrive in Islamabad

The meeting of the SCO, a Eurasian security and political group formed in 2001 by Russia and China, is the highest-profile event hosted by the troubled South Asian nation in years.

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif will preside over the high-level meeting, which will see the participation of prime ministers and high-ranking officials from the SCO member state.

The Foreign Office, in a statement said, China, Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan will be represented by their prime ministers while Iran’s First Vice President Mohammad Reza Aref and India’s Foreign Minister will be attending the summit.

Prime Minister of Mongolia (Observer State) and Deputy Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers and Foreign Minister of Turkmenistan (Special Guest) will also participate in the meeting, it added.  

As the delegates from participating countries arrived, the federal capital received a facelift with colorful lights, floral decorations, and flags and banners from SCO member states to welcome the dignitaries.

Today, a red carpet was rolled out to welcome the guests, underscoring the importance of the event and the cordial relations between the two nations.

Children dressed in traditional attire presented bouquets to the foreign dignitaries.

Jaishankar was the last one to arrive and receive a welcome by the Pakistani officials by the filing of this report.

Indian Minister of External Affairs Subrahmanyam Jaishankar being received by DG South Asia Ilyas Nizami at Nur Khan Airbase, October 15, 2024. — NNI
Indian Minister of External Affairs Subrahmanyam Jaishankar being received by DG South Asia Ilyas Nizami at Nur Khan Airbase, October 15, 2024. — NNI

Earlier today, Kyrgyz premier, Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers Akylbek Japarov, arrived at the Nur Khan Airbase, where he was received by Petroleum Minister Musadik Malik.

Shortly after, Belarusian premier Roman Golovchenko landed at Islamabad International Airport and was welcomed by Minister for Law and Justice Azam Nazeer Tarar.

Belarus Prime Minister Roman Golovchenko being welcomed by Minister for Law and Justice Azam Nazeer Tarar at at Islamabad International Airport, October 15, 2024. — PID
Belarus Prime Minister Roman Golovchenko being welcomed by Minister for Law and Justice Azam Nazeer Tarar at at Islamabad International Airport, October 15, 2024. — PID

Tajik PM Kohir Rasulzoda also landed at the same airport and was received by Commerce Minister Jam Kamal Khan.

Commerce Minister Jam Kamal Khan welcomes Tajikistan Prime Minister Kohir Rasulzoda at Islamabad airport on October 15, 2024. — PID
Commerce Minister Jam Kamal Khan welcomes Tajikistan Prime Minister Kohir Rasulzoda at Islamabad airport on October 15, 2024. — PID

Meanwhile, Education Minister Khalid Maqbool Siddiqui gave a warm reception to FM Meredov of Turkmenistan, who is a special guest at the SCO.

Education Minister Khalid Maqbool Siddiqui welcomes Turkmenistan Foreign Minister Rashid Meredov at Islamabad International Airport, October 15, 2024. — PID
Education Minister Khalid Maqbool Siddiqui welcomes Turkmenistan Foreign Minister Rashid Meredov at Islamabad International Airport, October 15, 2024. — PID

PM Shehbaz will assume the chair of the SCO CHG today for one-year period as India relinquished it after 17 months.

On Monday, the premier gave special welcome to his Chinese counterpart Li Qiang, who arrived a day ahead of the commencement of the three-day activity in Islamabad.

The government had announced a three-day public holiday in Islamabad, with schools and businesses shut and large contingents of police and paramilitary forces deployed.

Counter alliance

The SCO summit will discuss ongoing cooperation in the fields of economy, trade, environment, and socio-cultural linkages, and will review the organisation’s performance.

The SCO comprises Pakistan, China, India, Russia, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan and Belarus — with 16 more countries affiliated as observers or "dialogue partners".

The SCO is sometimes touted as an alternative to the Western-dominated Nato military alliance.

Analysts say the SCO is one forum where they are trying to curry regional influence.