close
Wednesday September 11, 2024

Pakistan 'confirms' three cases of monkeypox

Airport surveillance also tightened after confirmation of country's first case of monkeypox in KP's Peshawar

By Reuters & Web Desk
August 16, 2024
A woman shows the rash marks on her son who recovered from Mpox outside their shelter at the Muja displaced persons camp, in Nyiragongo territory near Goma, North Kivu province, Democratic Republic of the Congo on July 18, 2024. — Reuters
A woman shows the rash marks on her son who recovered from Mpox outside their shelter at the Muja displaced persons camp, in Nyiragongo territory near Goma, North Kivu province, Democratic Republic of the Congo on July 18, 2024. — Reuters

Health authorities on Friday confirmed that three people have been diagnosed with the monkeypox (Mpox) virus in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.

According to the health department in KP, all three patients — including one reported on Thursday — were diagnosed with the virus after recently returning from an Arab country.

The confirmation of the first Mpox case in Pakistan this year came days after the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the virus a global health emergency of public concern.

While Pakistan has had cases of Mpox previously, it is yet to be confirmed which variant was detected in the patients, Reuters reported.

Earlier, it was reported that airport surveillance in the country was tightened after the country confirmed its first case of monkeypox in KP's Peshawar and the Border Health Services (BHS) and provincial authorities have also been put on high alert.

Authorities have issued instructions to establish isolation wards in designated hospitals, stocking antiviral medications and ensuring the availability of personal protective equipment (PPE) for healthcare workers and all healthcare facilities and points of entry.

Following the detection, additional samples have also been collected from individuals in close contact with the patient. The Health Ministry has also directed intensified monitoring at all entry points to prevent further cases from entering the country.

The country, on Thursday, confirmed its first monkeypox case this year after a resident of Dir, who currently resides in Mardan, tested positive after he returned to Pakistan from a Middle Eastern country on August 3, an official from the Ministry of National Health Services, Regulations and Coordination (NHS,R&C) told the publication.

"Provincial health authorities are now engaged in contact tracing," the official added.

The case was confirmed just a day after the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the disease a global health emergency of public concern.

The case marks the 11th instance of Mpox in Pakistan over the past two years and the first in 2024. Last year, a patient co-infected with HIV and Mpox passed away at the Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences (PIMS) in Islamabad.

In the past year, Pakistan had 10 confirmed Mpox cases, all linked to travellers from the Middle East and other regions. The recurrence of cases among travellers highlights the critical need for rigorous border screening and monitoring.

During a special NCOC session, officials noted that around 15 African countries are currently reporting Mpox cases, with 2,030 confirmed infections.

The spread to previously unaffected regions like Burundi, Kenya, Rwanda, and Uganda since mid-July 2024 indicates the virus’s growing reach.